Wednesday 31 August 2016

Coriander has multiple health benefits


In addition, coriander leaves are rich in Vitamin C, Vitamin K and protein. They also contain small amounts of calcium, phosphorous, potassium, thiamin, niacin and carotene. Here go some of the health benefits of coriander leaves:





1. Coriander lowers bad cholesterol (LDL) and increases the levels of good cholesterol (HDL).

2. A very good food for digestive system, coriander promotes liver functions and bowel movements.

3. Coriander is good for diabetes patients. It can stimulate the insulin secretion and lower the blood sugar levels.

4. Vitamin K in it is good for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

5. The fat soluble vitamin and antioxidant- Vitamin A, protects from lung and cavity cancers.

6. Coriander contains anti-inflammatory properties. This is why it is good against inflammatory diseases such as arthritis.


7. Coriander's anti-septic properties help to cure mouth ulcer.


8. Coriander is good for the eyes. Antioxidants in coriander prevent eye diseases. It's a good remedy in the treatment of conjunctivitis.


9. Coriander seeds are especially good for the menstrual flow.


10. It's a very good herb to promote the nervous system. It can stimulate the memory.


11. Coriander helps those suffering from anaemia. Coriander contains high amounts of iron, which is essential for curing anemia.

Tuesday 30 August 2016

Malaria

What is malaria?

Malaria is a disease that is caused by a parasite. It is usually spread through the bite of infected mosquitoes. It can also spread through infected blood, such as from a blood transfusion.

What increases my risk for malaria?

Your risk is increased if you live in or travel to an area where malaria is common. Your risk also increases if you have a weak immune system. This includes pregnant women, infants and children, and people with HIV.

What are the signs and symptoms of malaria?

  • Fever
  • Shaking chills
  • Sweating
  • Headache and muscle pain
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Abdominal pain or diarrhea

How is malaria diagnosed?

You may need blood taken to show which kind of malaria you have. Blood tests may also show any damage to your organs. The tests will also help your caregiver plan the best treatment for you.

How is malaria treated?

  • Malaria medicine: This is given to kill the parasites that are causing your infection. The kind of medicine used depends on what kind of parasite is causing the malaria.
  • Acetaminophen: This medicine decreases pain and fever. Acetaminophen is available without a doctor's order. Ask how much to take and how often to take it. Follow directions. Acetaminophen can cause liver damage if not taken correctly.
  • NSAIDs , such as ibuprofen, help decrease swelling, pain, and fever. This medicine is available with or without a doctor's order. NSAIDs can cause stomach bleeding or kidney problems in certain people. If you take blood thinner medicine, always ask if NSAIDs are safe for you. Always read the medicine label and follow directions. Do not give these medicines to children under 6 months of age without direction from your child's healthcare provider.

What are the risks of malaria?

You may get malaria again. The infection may spread to your brain. This can cause swelling of your brain or brain damage. Fluid may build up in your lungs. Malaria can cause your kidneys or liver to fail, or your spleen to rupture. The infection can damage your red blood cells, which can cause severe anemia. You may have severely low blood sugar. Malaria can cause premature delivery of your baby, or a miscarriage. These problems can be life-threatening.

How can malaria be prevented?

  • Spray your clothing and skin: Apply an insect repellant to your skin, clothing, and other fabrics, such as blankets. Ask your caregiver which insect repellant is best to use. Follow directions.
  • Cover your skin: Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants to keep your skin covered. Do not go outside at night.
  • Sleep under a mosquito net: Spray insect repellant on your mosquito net. Check your net for holes often.
  • Protect your home: Put screens on your windows and doors to keep mosquitoes out. Use insecticide inside your home to kill mosquitoes that come into your house.
  • Remove all standing water around your home: Mosquitoes lay their eggs and mature in water.

When should I contact my caregiver?

Contact your caregiver if:
  • Your signs and symptoms get worse or do not go away, even after treatment.
  • Your signs and symptoms return after treatment.
  • You have questions or concerns about your condition or care.

When should I seek immediate care?

Seek care immediately or call 911 if:
  • You have a severe headache.
  • You are confused or sleepier than usual.
  • Your skin and the whites of your eyes are yellow.
  • You have a seizure.
  • You have sudden shortness of breath.

Care Agreement

You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your caregivers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment. The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.

Monday 29 August 2016

Monsoon Related Diseases And Dangers To Be Wary Of This Rainy Season

The rainy season is coming, the perfect breeding ground for germs and bacteria which in turn lead to water borne diseases that affects a lot of people, that's exactly the reason why you see very few people in office. They may not be enjoying a trek on some remote mountain. "Health problems such as cold, flu, malaria or gastroenteritis are on a rise as people indulge in a lot of junk food, getting wet in the run just for the fun, wrong footwear etc", points Dr Bharat Jagiasi, critical care intensivist at Sunrise Hospital. He lists out different type of monsoon related illnesses, symptoms and ways to prevent it.

Diseases related to monsoon are of various types: 
Water Borne: Cholera, Typhoid, Hepatitis A, Diarrhoea
Vector-borne: Malaria, dengue, haemorrhagic fever
Due to exposure to water/rain: Hypothermia, Respiratory tract infections, Leptospirosis 
Due to exposure to water/rain: Hypothermia, Respiratory tract infections, Leptospirosis
Sudden Drop in temperature may influence one's health especially of those who areallergic to cold or asthmatics
Viral respiratory tract infections are on the rise as we tend to get wet very often which again leads to bacterial infection.
Leptospirosis is an infectious disease that can occur in humans. High risk factors include close association with animals and dirty water.
Diarrhoea results from viral infections, bacterial infections, or parasitic infestations. These pathogens typically reach the large intestine after entering orally, through ingestion of contaminated food or water, oral contact with contaminated objects or hands, and so on. It can be managed by maintaining fluids by using oral rehydration therapy. If this treatment cannot be adequately maintained due to vomiting or the profuseness of diarrhea, hospital admission may be required for intravenous fluid replacement. In severe cases it can lead to shock (low blood pressure), kidney failure. 
Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease caused by a parasite. People with malaria often experience fever, chills, and flu-like illness. Left untreated, they may develop severe complications and die.
Dengue fever is a disease caused by viruses that are transmitted to people by mosquitoes. Dengue fever usually causes fever (high, about 104 F-105 F), skin rash , and pain (headaches and often severe muscle and joint pains).
The disease has also been termed "breakbone" or "dandy fever" because the unusually severe muscle and joint pains can make people assume distorted body positions or exaggerated walking movements in an effort to reduce their pain. 
Chikungunya is transmitted similarly to dengue fever and causes an illness with an acute febrile phase lasting two to five days, followed by a longer period of joint pains in the extremities; this pain may persist for years in some cases. 
Drowning is the leading cause of death in cases of flash floods and coastal floods. Glass debris and nails found in all sorts of floods cause small lacerations or punctures. Sometimes fatal injuries can occur during evacuation or during cleanup activities.
Electrocution and electric shocks can take place when there is flooding
Road traffic accident: Monsoon season is here and brings increased riding hazards for motorcyclists and potential for accidents. Riders should know -- and practice -- proper risk management.
Prevention
  • Monsoon is the time when dirty water mixed with sewage and soil can cause infections. Overflowing ground water can contaminate tap water too. "Make drinking water safe by boiling, filtering and by using ultraviolet purifiers to ensure its purity. Or just stick to bottled mineral water to protect yourself against water borne diseases" informs Dr Bharat. 
  • Prevent stagnation of water near your house, in flower pots, coolers etc. All sources of water such as wells and storage tanks should be covered and cleaned to avert breeding of mosquitoes and prevent mosquito borne diseases. Use insect repellents, disinfectants and take precautions to stay away from mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and termites. Dried neem leaves, camphor or cloves emit fresh odour. 
  • Clean your salads and leafy vegetables under running water, steaming them is the best way to get rid of germs. Soaking the greens in salt water for about 10 minutes can help remove germ Avoid eating roadside food items such as cut fruits, chaat, ‘pani puris' or salads. Eat only freshly cooked food.
  • During monsoon, special attention is required to prevent fungal feet. Keep them dry. 
  • Opt for open shoes during hot and humid days to prevent fungal feet.
  • Do not wear wet clothes for long to prevent fungal infections of the skin or nails.
  • Diabetics should not walk bare foot since the soil on which they walk is a reservoir of all types of germs.
  • Wash your hands before handling food, after eating food and after visiting the toilet. 
  • Avoid motorcycling in the rain if possible. Those who must ride should take extra precautions.
  • Slow down. Rain causes oil in the road to rise to the surface. Water and oil make the road both wet and slick.

Wednesday 24 August 2016

Top health tips during monsoon | rainy season

Monsoon is the season that brings happiness to our life as it makes the environment cool after the hot and scorching sun rays during the summer. But, even after having the cool splash of monsoon rain, there are some flaws and negative effects from which you need to protect yourself.  There are certain health risks that are brought by monsoon from which people needs to be really careful. If you have kids and elderly people at home, they will be really susceptible and are affected with the health conditions like allergies, cough, cold etc.  Even when you are having your diet, it will be really important to be cautious about meal and choose the adequate type of meal that won’t make you sick.


The first water droplets of the monsoon make us relieved and joyous. This season can be a remedy of rashes we got due to prickly heat during the summer. But, we too need to be really careful during monsoon with regards to the food we intake and the activities we perform.  There are certain health risks we can suffer due to monsoon. Especially kids are very susceptible during monsoon. This is the season where waterborne bacteria can attack us and we can get reduction in our immunity level. Normally people suffer from indigestion, allergies and several types of infections. Let us find out some tips that will keep us healthy during monsoon
Tips stay healthy in monsoon season
  • If desired to eat road side food, the rainy season isn’t the time to indulge. water and raw vegetables is  are not hygienic during  the monsoon.
  • Use a powerful insect repellent to hold mosquitoes away and prevent getting bitten. It’s furthermore good concept to take anti-malarial drug during this monsoon.
  • Where likely, try to avoid walking through rainy water. It can lead to numerous fungal diseases of the feet and heels.
  • Keep the items like Umbrella, rain coat etc when you are going out.
  • Take moderately hot food and drinks in this monsoon.
  • Keep away the children to play in the rain and rainy water.
  • Also avoid walking where water is lying on the street, as traffic will propel by and spray it all over you.
  • Dry your feet when they get wet.
  • Avoid colds and coughs by keeping your body moderately hot and dry.
  • Don’t go in air conditioned rooms with wet hair and damp apparels.
  • If you suffer from asthma or diabetes, avoid residing any place with wet walls. It encourages the development of fungus and can be especially hurtful.
  • Drink many of heating herbal teas, particularly those with antibacterial properties.

Choice of diet during monsoon

During the monsoon season, it is advised not to consume fast food and the snacks from the roadside stalls. This can give rise to stomach infection.  Most of the time people suffer from the problem of indigestion during the monsoon season as the airborne bacteria are very well active in the environment and can easily get inside your body with the food you eat.  Since during the monsoon season, humidity is really high in the environment, the ability of body to digest comes down. It will be better for people to avoid the oily food which are prepared in street. Only the healthy food prepared at home must be considered.

Fruits

It is really essential for you to consume adequate fruits during the monsoon season as this helps you restore energy.  But there is also choice of fruits as well.  Go for the items like pears, mangoes, apples and pomegranate. Even there are some fruits that helps bringing out pimples on your face. On order to remove pimples from your face, you need to avoid the fruits like muskmelon and water melon. Even consuming excessive mangoes can give rise to pimples.

Dry food

It is better not to go for the watery food during the monsoons such as juices available outside, lassi ad other watery fruits. Instead go for the dry category of food such as pea, flour, corn etc. As consumption of too much watery food during monsoon can give rise to swelling in your body. So, it’s better to avoid.

Increase your immunity

One of the major problems suffered by people during the monsoon season is reduction of immunity level in body. Today, there are ways in which you can easily increase your immunity level through home remedies. Whenever you are preparing soup, add a clove of garlic at the beginning ones the oil is hot. This will increase immunity level of an individual during monsoon.

Water

Since water borne diseases are quite common during the monsoon season, try not to drink water that is not purified. Even after filtration, it is better to drink the boiled water as this will kill all germs and bacteria that have formed in water.

Stay away from high blood pressure

If you have a problem of high blood pressure, it will be better to consume very little salt in meal or else this will give a boost to the problem of high blood pressure. Thus, it is important to avoid those food items that have good amount of salt.

Bitter vegetables

You should definitely have a dish of bitter vegetables in your meal such as neem, bitter gourd etc to avoid skin infections and allergies. If you don’t like to consume it in a boiled form, make a fried form to add taste in your tongue. This is a wonderful remedy to stay away from all types of skin infections.

Stay away from stagnation

During the monsoons, stagnant water will be very well available at your home and outside. It is really important to avoid stagnant water as this will give rise to diseases like malaria and dengue. You should always throw away the water inside the unused tank, flower pots as well as water coolers.  Since stagnant water is a place where the mosquito can breed, avoiding such stagnant water will be an important consideration when you are living in monsoons. Also don’t forget to place mosquito net or a repellent when you are asleep at night.

Medium low salt food

During monsoons when you are preparing meal for your family, it will be important for you to include low salt. During the monsoons people can get high blood pressure level due to salty food. Water retention is again another problem which can be checked with the help of low salt food.

Prefer dry fruit

Not all foods are good for all seasons. For example the watery fruits and juices are good during summer as we get dehydrated. But, during monsoons this can be a reason for trouble. The food such as watermelon, lassi, rice etc can create swelling in your body during monsoons. It is better consuming the food that is dry in nature.

Other forms of milk

During monsoons it is better to avoid milk. Rather, it will be good to consume other forms of milk in condense form such as yogurt, curd, sweet etc. If you want to drink milk, it is better to boil it in 100 degree Celsius and then drink it. This will help you stay away from the harmful germs that are likely to attack your body.

Avoid spicy food

During monsoon since the weather is not too hot or too cold, you will be inclined towards the spicy foods. But this will be absolutely a wrong step for you. You must avoid having spicy food during the monsoon season. It can lead to skin allergoes and irritation.

Wednesday 17 August 2016

26 Most And Least Healthy Vegetables

1. KALE (Health Score: 1,392)

More Vitamin K (good for your blood) and lutein (good for your eyes) than you need for the day, and plenty of Vitamin C (good for your immune system, heart, skin and lots of other stuff), too. Show off.

2. SPINACH (Health Score: 968)

Spinach meets your daily requirements for Vitamin K and lutein, and has plenty of Vitamin C and potassium (good for your muscles and heart), too. It even throws in some fiber (good for pooping) for good measure. Overachiever.

3. CARROTS (Health Score: 399)

About 15% of the lutein you need for the day, plus some Vitamin K and fiber.

4. BROCCOLI RABE (Health Score: 392**)

Tons of Vitamin C, Vitamin K, lutein, and even protein (one bunch of broccoli rabe has a whopping 17g).
** Based on 4 stalks

5. BROCCOLI (Health Score: 268**)

With similar nutrient levels, the better known cousin in the broccoli family has nothing to be ashamed of, even if he falls a little behind the ‘rabe.
**2 spears

6. BRUSSELS SPROUTS (Health Score: 247)

Not sure how these guys got such a bad rep, considering they’re easy to cook, insanely healthy, and also kind of adorable.

7. PEAS (Health Score: 173)

Carrots are great, but peas have enough nutrients, including iron (great for your muscles), folate (aka folic acid, a vitamin especially important for women before and during their pregnancies), to hold their own.

8. TOMATOES (Health Score: 136**)

With all that Vitamin A (boosts your immunity, vision, and reproductive health) and C, you should probably toast yourself for having some.
**1/3 cup

9. ASPARAGUS (Health Score: 134**)

All that magnesium (an excellent energy booster) makes the smelly pee totally worth it.
**6 spears

10. GREEN BELL PEPPER (Health Score: 113)

“Oh hey, what’s up, I’m just chillin’ over here with all my Vitamin C and other nutrients. NBD.” 
— Every green bell pepper ever

11. OKRA (Health Score: 94)

Get your Vitamin K! Get your Vitamin K right here, folks! Vitamin K, going fast!

12. SCALLIONS (Health Score: 91**)

Scallions, healthier than zucchini: Who knew?
**1/3 cup, raw

13. ZUCCHINI (Health Score: 88)

Sorry zucchini, you’re great too. I really do appreciate all the lutein.

14. GREEN BEANS (Health Score: 83)

This mean, green, lutein machine also provides fiber, Vitamin K, and a touch of Vitamin C to top it all off.

15. CAULIFLOWER (Health Score: 77**)

Folate? Check. Fiber? Check. Vitamins C and K? Check check.
**5 florets

16. AVOCADO (Health Score: 75**)

So much more fiber and Vitamin K than toast could ever offer.
**1/2 an avocado, raw

17. POTATOES (Health Score: 64**)

With all that iron, Vitamin C and potassium, is it any surprise Sam Gamgee was looking for some on the road to Mordor? I think not.
**1 small potato with skin

18. CORN (Health Score: 58)

Should I make fun of how non-nutritious high-fructose corn syrup is or would that be too corny?

19. ICEBERG LETTUCE (Health Score: 54**)

Enough iron to bring down a teeny-tiny, miniature Titanic.
**2 cups, raw

20. BEETS (Health Score: 43)

Still enough potassium and fiber to inspire a band.

21. SUNCHOKES, AKA JERUSALEM ARTICHOKES (Health Score: 41**)

Sunchokes: Ugly, confusing, and apparently, not that nutritious. It’s not all bad, though: they have a bit of potassium of fiber buried underneath that bumpy exterior.
**1/2 cup, raw

22. CUCUMBERS (Health Score: 27**)

So what if cukes aren’t all stars on the nutrition front? They still provide a decent amount of Vitamin K AND they make a killer salad.
**1/3 medium, raw with peel

23. PORTOBELLO MUSHROOMS (Health Score: 24**)

You say portobello, I say portabella, we both get a decent 5g of protein per cup.
**2/3 cup

24. EGGPLANT (Health Score: 21**)

I am so disappointed in you, eggplant. All that time I spent substituting you for meat and the best you can give me is fiber. But I don’t blame you. Really, I don’t. I blame myself.
**3/4 cup

25. RADISHES (Health Score: 13**)

Not a ton of nutrients, but more Vitamin C than a regular rose anyway.
**3 large, raw radishes

26. ONIONS (Health Score: 9**)

Great for flavor, aroma and pizza, but sadly, not so great for nutrition. Whatevs. They don’t HURT.
**3 Tbsp. raw
*Food Day explains how the vegetables were scored and ranked:
“We calculated a score for each vegetable by adding up its percentage of: (1) the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) or Adequate Intake (AI) for seven nutrients, (2) the Daily Value (DV) for fiber, and (3) the daily targets that we’ve devised for lutein (plus zeaxanthin) and carotenoids other than lutein…
We counted calcium, iron, folate, and magnesium in our scores but they’re not in the chart. Ditto for carotenoids other than lutein, which include alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, and lycopene. We included lutein in the chart because of growing evidence that it may help prevent cataracts. There is no RDA or AI for lutein, so we set our own (3,000 micrograms) based on studies on cataracts. (The RDAs and AIs—daily targets set by the Institute of Medicine—vary slightly by age and gender. We picked the highest level for adults, excluding pregnant and lactating women.)”

Tuesday 16 August 2016

List of Fruits & Vegetable With a High Water Content

Your body cannot function properly without enough water, which comprises 60 percent of your body weight. Water helps transport oxygen, fat and glucose to your working muscles, regulate your body temperature, digest food and eliminate waste products. Besides water, certain fruits and vegetables also fulfill your fluid requirements in addition to providing healthful nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, fiber and protein.

High Water Content Fruits

Watermelon and strawberries contain about 92 percent water per volume. Other fruits with high water content include grapefruit with 91 percent, cantaloupe with 90 percent and peaches with 88 percent water. Fruits containing 87 percent water by weight include pineapple, cranberries, orange and raspberries. Apricots hold 86 percent water, while blueberries and plums contain 85 percent water. The water content for apples and pears is 84 percent. Cherries and grapes contain an average of 81 percent water. And, a banana’s composition includes 74 percent water.

High Water Content Vegetables

On top of the vegetables list are cucumber and lettuce, consisting of 96 percent water. Zucchini, radish and celery are comprised of 95 percent water. Ninety-four percent of tomato's weight is water, and green cabbage is 93 percent water. Vegetables that contain 92 percent water include cauliflower, eggplant, red cabbage, peppers and spinach. Broccoli is 91 percent water by weight. Additional healthy hydrating foods include carrots with 87 percent water and green peas and white potatoes with 79 percent water.

Benefits

Reaching for a watermelon or cucumber after finishing an intense workout may hydrate your body twice as effectively as a glass of water, claims a 2009 study by researchers at the University of Aberdeen Medical School. This is so because water-rich fruits and vegetables also provide you with natural sugars, amino acids, mineral salts and vitamins that are lost in exercise. The study found that this combination helps hydrate you more effectively than water or sports drinks. Eating fruits and vegetables high in water content can replenish your body without all the artificial colors and flavors commonly found in sports drinks. The biggest advantage of consuming high water content foods is that they contain minimal calories and provide a feeling of fullness.

Suggestions

Eat four servings of fruits and five servings of vegetables per day as they may help reduce your risk of cancer and other diseases in addition to providing your body with fluids, reports Rush University Medical Center. Substitute water-based foods for high-calorie foods to subtract calories and fat from your diet. But take care not to consume too many fruits as they do contain calories.